Cemu - General Guide

Cemu is a Wii U emulator that is able to run most Wii U games and homebrew.
Cemu Links
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| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| Cemu Compatibility Guide | Link |
| Cemu Github | Link |
| Cemu Webpage | Visit |
| Cemu Wiki | Link |
Where to put the games?
WiiU games should be put under the retrodeck/roms/wiiu/ directory.
What file formats are supported?
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| File Format | Description |
|---|---|
| .wud | Encrypted Wii U disc image |
| .wux | Compressed Wii U disc image |
| .wua | Decrypted Wii U disc image (Recommended) |
| .rpx | Wii U executable file |
Does Cemu require BIOS or Firmware?
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| File Name | Required For | Description |
|---|---|---|
keys.txt |
Running encrypted game files | Contains the necessary decryption keys that allow Cemu to load and run encrypted Wii U titles. |
otp.bin |
Online functionality (optional) | A system dump containing one-time programmable console data used to properly emulate online services. |
seeprom.bin |
Online functionality (optional) | Stores console-specific data needed for accurate online communication and identity emulation. |
Where to put the BIOS / Firmware files?
retrodeck/bios/cemu
Directory structure
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| Type | Directory | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| BIOS | retrodeck/bios/Cemu/ |
Contains usr and sys folders |
| Config | ~/.var/app/net.retrodeck.retrodeck/config/Cemu/ |
settings.xml, gameProfiles folder, controllerProfiles folder |
| Data | ~/.var/app/org.retrodeck.retrodeck/data/Cemu/ |
|
| ROMs | retrodeck/roms/wiiu/ |
|
| Saves | retrodeck/saves/wiiu/cemu/ |
|
| Shaders | retrodeck/shaders/Cemu/transferable/ |
Cemu/shaderCache/transferable |
| Texture Packs | retrodeck/texture_packs/Cemu/graphicPacks/ |
Cemu/graphicPacks |
Installing and Using Graphic Packs
Automatic Install
- Open Cemu.
- Go to Options โ Graphic Packs.
- Click Download latest community graphic packs.
Manual Install
- Place downloaded packs in the
retrodeck/texture_packs/Cemu/graphicPacks/folder.
Enabling Graphic Packs
- Open Cemu.
- Go to Options โ Graphic Packs.
- Check the boxes next to the packs you want to enable. Note: Packs only apply to their matching game IDs, so you can enable multiple packs safely.
- Exit Cemu.
- Launch the game via ES-DE.
Check if a Graphic Pack Is Active
- Open Cemu and start your game.
- Go to Options โ Graphic Packs.
- A green pack name indicates the pack is currently active.
Language Settings
UI Language
- Open Cemu from the RetroDECK Configurator.
- Go to Options โ Interface โ Language.
- Choose your preferred language.
- Exit and restart Cemu.
In-Game Language
- Open Cemu from the RetroDECK Configurator.
- Go to Options โ Console Language.
- Choose your preferred language.
- Exit Cemu.
Installing DLC and Updates
NOTE:
Do not keep DLC and Update files in: retrodeck/roms/wiiu/
Instructions:
- Open the
Configuratorand OpenCemu Press FileโInstall game title, update, or DLC...- Navigate to where you have your files.
- Choose the DLC or Update file and press
Openand it will install. - Repeat for each DLC / Update you want to install.
How make .wua files and install the games
NOTE:
- Encrypted ROMs can't be converted to
.wua. - Before you make the
.wuainstall any updates or DLC first to the base game.
Instructions:
- Open the
Configuratorand OpenCemu Press ToolsโTitle Manager- Search for the game you want to convert and check so the
Typecolum says:base. - Right click and press the
Convert to compressed Wii U archive. - Verify in the prompt that everything you want is there: base game, updates and DLC.
- Select the output target folder:
retrodeck/roms/wiiu/.
Pretendo Account for online play
To create a Pretendo Network account.
- Use the provided link to register:
- Then, follow the instructions to log in with your Pretendo Network account on a Wii U.
-
Note: Existing NNIDs are not usable on Pretendo Network, so you must create a Pretendo account.
-
Follow the guide to generate and dump the required user files for your Pretendo Account:
RetroDECK specific file locations:
-
Wii U User Accountโs
usrandsysfolders- Located in the
MLC Pathconfigured inRetroDECK ConfiguratorโOpen CemuโOptionsโGeneral settings(default:retrodeck/bios/cemu)
- Located in the
-
otp.binandseeprom.bin:- Located at
~/.var/app/org.retrodeck.retrodeck/data/Cemu.
- Located at